complex numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_number) split-complex numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-complex_number) quaternions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternion) bicomplex numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicomplex_number) split-quaternions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-quaternion) octonions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octonion) biquaternions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biquaternion) bioctonions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioctonion) matrices (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_(mathematics)) Gaussian integers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_integer) integers of a given modulus (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_arithmetic) Eisenstein integers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenstein_integer) Hurwitz quaternion (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurwitz_quaternion) Lipschitz quaternion (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurwitz_quaternion) polynomials (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial) *p-adic numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-adic_number) dual numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_number) dual complex numbers () dual quaternions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_quaternion) split-biquaternions (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split-biquaternion)